{"id":159,"date":"2010-02-08T21:52:35","date_gmt":"2010-02-08T20:52:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tazmpictures.com\/site\/?p=159"},"modified":"2025-02-22T18:31:32","modified_gmt":"2025-02-22T17:31:32","slug":"washington-dc-meets-bonanza","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tazmpictures.com\/site\/?p=159","title":{"rendered":"Washington DC meets Bonanza"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>As I weathered the worst storm to hit Washington, D.C. in years (they&#8217;re calling it &#8220;snowpocalypse&#8221;!) I thought about a video I made the last time I was in our nation&#8217;s capital.&nbsp; There was much less snow on the ground that time; it was just a few days after President Obama&#8217;s inauguration, and the city seemed eerily silent &#8211; a stark contrast with the crowds and activity I had seen on television just days before.&nbsp; Row upon row of porta-johns were lined up on the national mall, and only a few solitary runners and the hardiest tourists were out there with me.&nbsp; I passed the workmen scrubbing the stairs of the Lincoln Memorial, and was startled to see a huge red-tailed hawk perched on one of the pedestals along the stairway.&nbsp; I wish I had taken more photos &#8211; another guy was there with one of those lenses that look about a foot long, snapping away.&nbsp; Anyway, I wandered around and took advantage of the quiet to get some impressions of the city, and later that evening took a drive around town as a light snow began to fall again.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I put the images I gathered into a short video \/ slideshow, which you can see below, but that&#8217;s not what this post is about.&nbsp; Instead, I&#8217;d like to share how I did the last few images at the end, which combine several images on top of each other, overlaid with a burning &#8211; or rather &#8220;unburning&#8221; credit, and using chroma key (aka &#8220;green screen&#8221;) technology.&nbsp; The video below contains the first version of that effect, which you can watch if you have about a minute to spare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-embed-handler wp-block-embed-embed-handler wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Washington, DC a beautiful city...\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/-emCE0vNYgs?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>About a year later, I modified the video to enter it in the Lonely Planet&#8217;s &#8220;My Journey&#8221; video contest.&nbsp; No, I didn&#8217;t win.&nbsp; This guy did&#8211;&gt; (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ybtN2DfjBVo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">with a pretty cool video!<\/a>).&nbsp; I added some text, and my friend Dan Cooper and I put together a combination of some public domain patriotic music, and I redid the final credit.&nbsp; Take a look at that version below (fast forward to the last 20 seconds or so if you want) and I&#8217;ll explain how it was done.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-vimeo wp-block-embed-vimeo wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Washington DC - My Journey\" src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/8786521?dnt=1&amp;app_id=122963\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"autoplay; fullscreen; picture-in-picture; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/vimeo.com\/8786521\">Washington DC &#8211; My Journey<\/a> from <a href=\"http:\/\/vimeo.com\/tazmpictures\">Tom<\/a> on <a href=\"http:\/\/vimeo.com\">Vimeo<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>OK, it starts with the image of the hot dog stand at about 1:35 where I give the music credit.&nbsp; Then, on a separate track, I added another still with a lot of blue sky, and used the chroma key function of Premiere Elements 7 (but many editing programs have it).&nbsp; Some programs will guess which color you want to make transparent, but in this case it&#8217;s best to indicate you want to choose the color (else your program may pick water instead of sky), and then choose the most representative part of the sky.&nbsp; If the sky is all exactly the same color, but any smog or haze (like in this one) and you have to play around with it.&nbsp; If you look closely along the left bottom of the sky you&#8217;ll see I wasn&#8217;t able to get rid of all of it.&nbsp; The chroma key effect removed all the blue sky (made them transparent) and left behind the haze.&nbsp; Or smog.&nbsp; Whatever.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Next the fancy part.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; I used Power Point to create my credits exactly how I wanted them to appear &#8211; using a color that would work with the rest of the images.&nbsp; I actually printed it lighter &#8220;mustard&#8221; but the <em>other<\/em> chroma key effect later on changed it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Next, I printed it.&nbsp; Try to use most of the paper, leaving an inch or two all around.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Then I got a large non-glossy poster board about the same color as the paper I printed on (I never new there were so many different &#8220;colors&#8221; of white!).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; I cut inch-wide strips of a 3X5 index card, and folded them and glued them so that they would function as spacers between the poster board and the printed credits.&nbsp; What I was looking for was a way to hold the credits about half an inch out from a piece of poster board the same color as the paper &#8211; and without the sheet with the credits bending.&nbsp; You may have to get creative here.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Next I went outside and used duct tape (which really is good for just about anything) to tape the poster board to a wall outside so it was vertical; and set up the camera with tripod, so that it was about 4 feet from the paper, zoomed in so that the credits filled nearly the entire screen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Now for the safety briefing:&nbsp; Make sure there is nothing nearby that will burn easily.&nbsp; If you have a fire extinguisher or a bucket of water, now might be a good time to have it nearby.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Now you need a pretty decent lighter &#8211; or you can light a larger piece of paper &#8211; but you want a good-size flame.&nbsp; Hit &#8220;record&#8221; on your camera and light the bottom of the sheet with your credits on fire &#8211; as evenly as possible.&nbsp; You want the whole thing to burn relatively evenly.&nbsp; If the right side just burns and it falls off the poster board, it won&#8217;t work.&nbsp; Light it all across the bottom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So after the credits are burned, it&#8217;s a matter of importing from your camera to your editing program.&nbsp; Trim appropriately, and at this point I reversed the clip &#8211; so that the credits actually <em>appear<\/em> from the fire rather than get consumed by it.&nbsp; This clip goes right over the top of the others, and then you apply another chroma key effect &#8211; this time selecting white (your paper) as the color you want to make transparent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And that&#8217;s pretty much it.&nbsp; You can go out and spend hundreds of dollars (or more) on another program that will do this effect without the risk of having to notify the fire department &#8211; but it&#8217;s also possible to do it with a very basic editing program.&nbsp; Good luck!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sharing how I created a bonanza-like &#8220;unburning&#8221; credit, overlaid over several other images, with multiple chroma key or &#8220;green screen&#8221; effects &#8211; using basic home editing software and materials you can find around the house.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[40,22,39],"tags":[42,46,44,38,41,45,43],"class_list":["post-159","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tips-and-tricks","category-home-editing","category-video-effects","tag-bonanza","tag-chroma","tag-credit","tag-effect","tag-fire","tag-flame","tag-washington"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tazmpictures.com\/site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tazmpictures.com\/site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tazmpictures.com\/site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tazmpictures.com\/site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tazmpictures.com\/site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=159"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/tazmpictures.com\/site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5651,"href":"https:\/\/tazmpictures.com\/site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159\/revisions\/5651"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tazmpictures.com\/site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tazmpictures.com\/site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=159"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tazmpictures.com\/site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=159"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}