• Project Underwood: Typewriter Restoration

    One evening about a year ago, my (younger) daughter and I were checking out typewriters on eBay. ย We share an interest in “retro” machines (this is how my camera craze started, and her last Christmas present was a record player), and inexplicably, we both wanted –ย needed – a typewriter. ย So we both picked one out

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Project Underwood: Typewriter Restoration

One evening about a year ago, my (younger) daughter and I were checking out typewriters on eBay. ย We share an interest in “retro” machines (this is how my camera craze started, and her last Christmas present was a record player), and inexplicably, we both wanted –ย needed – a typewriter. ย So we both picked one out and waited. ย Got great deals. ย Hers worked. ย Mine didn’t. ย Doesn’t. ย Here’s what it looked like close-up after having removed some parts.

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So I got it in my head somehow I was going to restore this thing. ย Take it apart, clean it piece by piece, and put it together, a smoothly oiled and operating machine. ย I carefully researched it and determined that to this day, I’m still not sure what it is. ย According to its serial number (4808494-11), it should be a #6 made in 1938. ย But then there is this website with pictures that lists it as a “late 1940s” model. ย (For $1,295!! ย Mine cost like 30 bucks plus shipping).

So I started to take the thing apart. ย The carriage was all crooked and wouldn’t slide properly, the shift function didn’t work, the ribbon wouldn’t lift up when a key was struck, basically the thing didn’t work at all. ย I removed about 15-20 major components and took pictures along the way to help remember the sequence. ย Then I was faced with the prospect of disassembling all of the small pieces and levers inside. ย I consulted somebody on Instructables.com about next steps, and he cautioned against it – saying the typical typewriter like this consists of 2-3,000 individual pieces! ย So I took his advice.

I discovered that the metal frame of the typewriter had a crack in it. ย I bought some industrial strength epoxy and glued the thing back together. ย As for the rest of the problems, the typewriters of this era are amazing pieces of machinery. ย Designing them must have been an endless trial-and-error exercise, but the end product is a triumph in human ingenuity! ย Anything that’s wrong with it, you can basically look at it and fiddle around with the different levers and springs and connections, and figure out how it’s supposed to work. ย So piece by piece I was able to restore most of its basic functions.

Next I used a vacuum, toothbrushes, rags and q-tips to clean it as thoroughly as possible. ย Doing that helped it work even better. ย As I cleaned it, I put it back together, somehow, using the pictures I had taken. ย The end result is a typewriter thatย almost works, and simultaneously adds like 100 pounds to our weight allowance. ย I could not figure out how the little bell rings. ย And there just isn’t quite enough clearance for the carriage to go back and forth smoothly. ย And a piece of trim is missing, as well as the carriage knob on the right side. ย But it looks pretty nice:

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So now I have a partly working typewriter.

I’ve just bid on another exemplar of the same model on eBay….I just know, if I have two, I can make oneย working copy….


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